Molecules in the atmosphere moving faster than the escape speed of the planet are lost to space.
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False
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Question 2
Free
True/False
The major component of the air we breathe today was deposited on Earth via cometary impacts.
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Question 3
Free
True/False
All the terrestrial planets have atmospheres as dense as or denser than Earth's.
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Question 4
Free
True/False
In the absence of a greenhouse effect,water would still be liquid on the surface of Earth.
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Question 5
Free
True/False
Mars's atmosphere is mostly composed of carbon dioxide,therefore the greenhouse effect makes the average temperature 35 degrees warmer than it would be without its atmosphere.
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Question 6
True/False
If the carbon dioxide in Earth rocks were suddenly released into its atmosphere,Earth could quite possibly undergo a runaway greenhouse effect.
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Question 7
True/False
The fraction of oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere has always remained about the same as it is today.
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Question 8
True/False
Charged particles can easily move across magnetic field lines,but not along them.
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Question 9
True/False
Winds are generated on Earth because the Sun unevenly heats a rotating planet.
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Question 10
True/False
The planet-wide flow of air from the warm equator to the colder poles is called Hadley circulation.
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Question 11
True/False
Venus's atmospheric clouds are so thick that the surface of the planet is rarely seen when observing it in visible light.
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Question 12
True/False
Venus rotates so rapidly that the dominant form of convection is powered by hurricanes moving east to west in its atmosphere.
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Question 13
True/False
When the Martian summer occurs and the daytime temperature is 20°C,water on the surface melts and forms small pools of liquid.
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Question 14
True/False
Examine the figure below.Over the past 50 years,the average temperature of the Earth has risen by approximately 1°C.
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Question 15
True/False
In our solar system,a planet's temperature depends primarily on its albedo and distance from the Sun.
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Question 16
True/False
The reason that Earth is hotter than Jupiter is because the Earth is smaller than Jupiter.
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Question 17
Multiple Choice
Which of the following contributes most to the large difference in the average daytime and nighttime temperatures on the Moon?
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The lack of a hydrosphere
The lack of a magnetosphere
The lack of an atmosphere
The lack of geologic activity
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Question 18
Multiple Choice
We do not expect Mercury to have an atmosphere at all because:
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it is small
it has a high temperature
it is bombarded by intense solar radiation
all of the above
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Question 19
Multiple Choice
Why did the terrestrial planets lose their primary atmospheres?
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Their low gravities couldn't hold them.
The solar wind blew them away.
Their high surface temperatures made them chemically react with rock.
The centrifugal force from their fast rotation rates made them fly off.