Chromosomal Basis Of Inheritance

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Question 1
Free
Short Answer

Please select the best match for each term.
A)Mammalian female
B)Polyploidy
C)Turner syndrome
D)Klinefelter syndrome
E)Aneuploidy
-1)XXY
2)XO
3)XX
4)2N+1
5)3N

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Question 2
Free
Multiple Choice

A person with an XO genotype for the sex chromosomes would be phenotypically

Choose correct answer/s
A

male.

B

female.

C

intersex (both male and female).

D

male or female with equal probability.

E

neither male nor female.

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Question 3
Free
Multiple Choice

Cells obtained from a Triplo-X woman would contain ________ Barr bodies.

Choose correct answer/s
A

0

B

1

C

2

D

3

E

4

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Question 4
Free
Multiple Choice

In human males,genes on the X chromosome are

Choose correct answer/s
A

homozygous.

B

heterozygous.

C

homogametic.

D

heterogametic.

E

hemizygous.

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Question 5
Free
Multiple Choice

In butterflies,males are the ________ sex.

Choose correct answer/s
A

homozygous

B

heterozygous

C

homogametic

D

heterogametic

E

hemizygous

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Question 6
Multiple Choice

The key gene in mammalian sex determination is

Choose correct answer/s
A
the testis-determining factor gene.
B
the Y-factor gene.
C
the holandric factor gene.
D
the X-inactivation center.
E
the lyonization gene.
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Question 7
Multiple Choice

A litter produced by a calico cat is not expected to include

Choose correct answer/s
A
solid-colored female kittens.
B
calico female kittens.
C
solid-colored male kittens.
D
calico male kittens.
E
Any of these
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Question 8
Multiple Choice

A human male who undergoes a sex-change operation will be chromosomally

Choose correct answer/s
A
XX.
B
XY.
C
XXY.
D
XYY.
E
YYY.
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Question 9
Multiple Choice

The chromosome theory of inheritance states that

Choose correct answer/s
A
genes are located on chromosomes.
B
chromosomes replicate before cell division.
C
alleles of a gene segregate during cell division.
D
chromosomes consist of DNA.
E
different chromosomes assort independently of one another.
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Question 10
Multiple Choice

The spindle fibers attach to the centromere via a protein complex called

Choose correct answer/s
A
tubulins.
B
microtubules.
C
chromatid.
D
kinetochore.
E
chiasma.
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Question 11
Multiple Choice

Plants that produce separate male and female flowers are said to be

Choose correct answer/s
A
hermaphroditic.
B
heterosexual.
C
monoecious.
D
dioecious.
E
homosexual.
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Question 12
Multiple Choice

In an organism with 16 chromosomes per cell,how many DNA molecules are present in a cell undergoing anaphase of mitosis?

Choose correct answer/s
A
8
B
16
C
24
D
32
E
64
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Question 13
Multiple Choice

Synaptonemal complex forms during

Choose correct answer/s
A
leptonema.
B
zygonema.
C
pachynema.
D
diplonema.
E
diakinesis.
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Question 14
Multiple Choice

Phenotypically,a female (XX)mouse embryo that was transformed with a small piece of a Y chromosome bearing the SRY gene would develop as

Choose correct answer/s
A
a male.
B
a female.
C
an intersex individual.
D
a male initially,then revert to female after birth.
E
a female initially,then revert to male after birth.
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Question 15
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of genetic mosaicism?

Choose correct answer/s
A
Calico coat color in cats
B
Albinism in mice
C
Male pattern baldness in humans
D
Red-green color blindness in humans
E
White eyes in Drosophila
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Question 16
Multiple Choice

Individuals with Turner syndrome are

Choose correct answer/s
A
euploid.
B
aneuploid.
C
polyploid.
D
haploid.
E
monoploid.
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Question 17
Multiple Choice

Which of the following organisms has a ZZ-ZW method of sex determination?

Choose correct answer/s
A
House mice
B
Monarch butterflies
C
Fruit flies
D
Humans
E
Worms
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Question 18
Multiple Choice

The largest human autosome is chromosome ________ and the smallest is chromosome ________ .

Choose correct answer/s
A
1,22
B
1,21
C
1,Y
D
X,22
E
None of these
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Question 19
Multiple Choice

Chromosomes with only one arm are known as

Choose correct answer/s
A
metacentric.
B
submetacentric.
C
acrocentric.
D
telocentric.
E
acentric.
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Question 20
Multiple Choice

Red-green color blindness in humans is an X-linked recessive trait.What will the progeny ratios be if a carrier female is mated with a normal male?

Choose correct answer/s
A
All the sons will be color blind; all the daughters will be normal.
B
All the sons and half the daughters will be color blind.
C
Half the sons will be color blind; all the daughters will be carriers.
D
Half the sons will be color blind; half the daughters will be carriers.
E
All the sons and all the daughters will be normal.
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