Conception And Prenatal Development

This question bank verified by Studydeets

Questions Bank

Maternity and Women's Health Care Today
The Nurse's Role in Maternity and Women's Health Care
Ethical, Social, and Legal Issues
Reproductive Anatomy and Physiology
Hereditary and Environmental Influences on Childbearing
Conception and Prenatal Development
Physiologic Adaptations to Pregnancy
Psychosocial Adaptations to Pregnancy
Nutrition for Childbearing
Antepartum Fetal Assessment
Perinatal Education
Processes of Birth
Nursing Care During Labor and Birth
Intrapartum Fetal Surveillance
Pain Management During Childbirth
Nursing Care During Obstetric Procedures
Postpartum Physiologic Adaptations
Postpartum Psychosocial Adaptations
Normal Newborn: Processes of Adaptation
Assessment of the Normal Newborn
Care of the Normal Newborn
Infant Feeding
Home Care of the Infant
The Childbearing Family with Special Needs
Complications of Pregnancy
Concurrent Disorders During Pregnancy
Intrapartum Complications
Postpartum Maternal Complications
High-Risk Newborn: Complications Associated with Gestational Age and Development
High-Risk Newborn: Acquired and Congenital Conditions
Family Planning
Infertility
Preventive Care for Women
Women's Health Problems
Infertility
Preventive Care for Women
Women's Health Problems

All Questions

Question 1

Free

Multiple Choice

An expectant father asks the nurse, "Which part of the mature sperm contains the male chromosomes?" What is the best response by the nurse?

Choose correct answer/s

X-bearing sperm

The tail of the sperm

The head of the sperm

The middle portion of the sperm

Check answer

Question 2

Free

Multiple Choice

One of the assessments performed in the birth room is checking the umbilical cord for blood vessels. Which finding is considered to be within normal limits?

Choose correct answer/s

One artery and one vein

Two veins and one artery

Two arteries and one vein

Two arteries and two veins

Check answer

Question 3

Free

Multiple Choice

Which is the purpose of the ovum's zona pellucida?

Choose correct answer/s

Prevents multiple sperm from fertilizing the ovum

Stimulates the ovum to begin mitotic cell division

Allows the 46 chromosomes from each gamete to merge

Makes a pathway for more than one sperm to reach the ovum

Check answer

Question 4

Free

Multiple Choice

The nurse is explaining the process of cell division during the preembryonic period to a group of nursing students. Which describes the morula?

Choose correct answer/s

Fertilized ovum before mitosis begins

Double layer of cells that becomes the placenta

Flattened, disk-shaped layer of cells within a fluid-filled sphere

Solid ball composed of the first cells formed after fertilization

Check answer

Question 5

Free

Multiple Choice

The upper uterus is the best place for the fertilized ovum to implant because the:

Choose correct answer/s

maternal blood flow is lower.

placenta attaches most firmly.

uterine endometrium is softer.

developing baby is best nourished.

Check answer

Question 6

Multiple Choice

Some of the embryo's intestines remain within the umbilical cord during the embryonic period because the:

Choose correct answer/s

intestines need this time to grow until week 15.

nutrient content of the blood is higher in this location.

abdomen is too small to contain all the organs while they are developing.

umbilical cord is much larger at this time than it will be at the end of pregnancy.

To unlock the question

Question 7

Multiple Choice

A client who is 16 weeks pregnant with her first baby asks how long it will be before she feels the baby move. Which is the nurse's best answer?

Choose correct answer/s

"You should have felt the baby move by now."

"The baby is moving, but you can't feel it yet."

"Some babies are quiet and you don't feel them move."

"Within the next month you should start to feel fluttering sensations."

To unlock the question

Question 8

Multiple Choice

Which best describes what occurs during the fetal period of development?

Choose correct answer/s

Maturation of organ systems

Development of basic organ systems

Resistance of organs to damage from external agents

Development of placental oxygen-carbon dioxide exchange

To unlock the question

Question 9

Multiple Choice

An expectant parent says to the nurse, "When my sister's baby was born, it was covered in a cheeselike coating. What is the purpose of this coating?" The correct response by the nurse is to explain that the purpose of vernix caseosa is to:

Choose correct answer/s

regulate fetal temperature.

protect the fetal skin from amniotic fluid.

promote normal peripheral nervous system development.

allow the transport of oxygen and nutrients across the amnion.

To unlock the question

Question 10

Multiple Choice

An expectant client, diagnosed with oligohydramnios, asks the nurse about what this condition means for the baby. Which statement should the nurse give to the client?

Choose correct answer/s

Oligohydramnios can cause poor fetal lung development.

Oligohydramnios means that the fetus is excreting excessive urine.

Oligohydramnios could mean that the fetus has a gastrointestinal blockage.

Oligohydramnios is associated with fetal central nervous system abnormalities.

To unlock the question

Question 11

Multiple Choice

The nurse is conducting a staff in-service on multifetal pregnancy. Which statement about dizygotic twin development should the nurse include in the teaching session?

Choose correct answer/s

Dizygotic twins arise from two fertilized ova and are the same sex.

Dizygotic twins arise from a single fertilized ovum and are always of the same sex.

Dizygotic twins arise from two fertilized ova and may be the same sex or different sexes.

Dizygotic twins arise from a single fertilized ovum and may be the same sex or different sexes.

To unlock the question

Question 12

Multiple Choice

Which medication would the nurse anticipate administering to the labor client who is delivering a premature infant?

Choose correct answer/s

Phytonadione (AquaMEPHYTON)

Betamethasone

Bromocriptine (Parlodel)

Newborn eye prophylaxis

To unlock the question

Question 13

Multiple Choice

An infant is diagnosed with fetal anemia. What information would support that clinical diagnosis?

Choose correct answer/s

Presence of excess maternal hormones

Maternal blood type O-negative, Rh-negative, and infant blood type O-negative, Rh- negative

Passive immunity

Rh-negative mother and Rh-positive baby

To unlock the question

Question 14

Multiple Choice

The nurse is explaining the function of the placenta to a pregnant client. Which statement indicates to the nurse the need for further client teaching?

Choose correct answer/s

"My baby gets oxygen from the placenta."

"The placenta functions to help excrete waste products."

"The nourishment that I take in passes through the placenta."

"The placenta helps maintain a stable temperature for my baby."

To unlock the question

Question 15

Multiple Choice

The nurse is assessing a newborn immediately after birth. After assigning the first Apgar score of 9, the nurse notes two vessels in its umbilical cord. What is the nurse's next action?

Choose correct answer/s

Assess for other abnormalities of the infant.

Note the assessment finding in the infant's chart.

Notify the health care provider of the assessment finding.

Call for the neonatal resuscitation team to attend the infant immediately.

To unlock the question

Question 16

Multiple Choice

A pregnant client asks the nurse how her baby gets oxygen to breathe. What is the nurse's best response?

Choose correct answer/s

"Oxygen-rich blood is delivered through the umbilical vein to the baby."

"Take lots of deep breaths because the baby gets all of its oxygen from you."

"You don't need to be concerned about your baby getting enough oxygen."

"The baby's lungs are not mature enough to actually breathe, so don't worry."

To unlock the question

Question 17

Multiple Choice

Which physical characteristics decrease as the fetus nears term? (Select all that apply.)

Choose correct answer/s

Vernix caseosa

Lanugo

Port wine stain

Brown fat

To unlock the question

Question 18

Multiple Choice

Along with gas exchange and nutrient transfer, the placenta produces many hormones necessary for normal pregnancy, including which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

Choose correct answer/s

Insulin

Estrogen

Progesterone

Testosterone

Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)

To unlock the question

Question 19

Multiple Choice

The nurse is planning a prenatal class on fetal development. Which characteristics of prenatal development should the nurse include for a fetus of 24 weeks, based on fertilization age? (Select all that apply.)

Choose correct answer/s

Ear cartilage firm

Skin wrinkled and red

Testes descending toward the inguinal rings

Surfactant production nears mature levels

Fetal movement becoming progressively more noticeable

To unlock the question

Question 20

Multiple Choice

The nurse is explaining fetal circulation to a group of nursing students. Which should be included in the teaching session? (Select all that apply.)

Choose correct answer/s

After birth the ductus venosus remains open, but the other shunts close.

The foramen ovale shunts blood from the right atrium to the left atrium.

The ductus venosus shunts blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava.

The ductus arteriosus shunts blood from the right ventricle to the left ventricle.

To unlock the question