Extension : A Supplement: Process Mapping And Analysis

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Question 1
Free
Multiple Choice

_______________ transform product specifications and new process technology into a new or revised production system.

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A

New process design and development projects

B

New product design and development projects

C

Concurrent engineering projects

D

Operations management projects

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Question 2
Free
Multiple Choice

Fast innovators typically gain which advantages?

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A

They produce a more continuous stream of new product introductions that create a greater and more constant market awareness of their brands.

B

They have fewer problems in launching new products and fewer failures in the marketplace.

C

They can sell at lower prices or lower the total sales needed for a new product to pay back its initial development costs.

D

All of these

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Question 3
Free
Multiple Choice

High-quality innovators typically gain which advantages?

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A

They can fund more new design and development projects than other firms.

B

They satisfy customers more effectively, building strong brand image and customer loyalty.

C

They can sell at lower prices or lower the total sales needed for a new product to pay back its initial development costs.

D

None of these.

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Question 4
Free
Multiple Choice

Acton Corporation has identified a way to combine several existing technologies into a new product.This is most likely to have occurred in a:

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A

Research and advanced development project.

B

Radical breakthrough development project.

C

Next-generation or platform development project.

D

Enhancement development project.

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Question 5
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Multiple Choice

An advantage of "early supplier involvement" is that it:

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A

Generally leads to higher-quality products.

B

Decreases time to launch new products.

C

Avoids supply problems once the product is launched.

D

All of these.

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Question 6
Multiple Choice

The stage of a product/process innovation in which managers determine the target values of product attributes, volume, and price is:

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A
Product and market testing.
B
Product and process planning.
C
Detailed design and development.
D
Concept development.
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Question 7
Multiple Choice

"Concurrent engineering" is best described as:

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A
The simultaneous implementation of engineering projects critical to the manufacture of new products.
B
Assigning multiple engineers to a project to ensure the accuracy of the work.
C
The simultaneous design and development of all the processes and information needed to manufacture a product, to sell it, to distribute it, and to service it.
D
Engineering techniques that seek to capture leading-edge knowledge and technology in the design phase of a new product.
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Question 8
Multiple Choice

Sequential product development projects are likely to have ____________ development costs and ____________ development times than concurrent engineering product development projects.

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A
Higher; longer
B
Higher; shorter
C
Lower; longer
D
Lower; shorter
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Question 9
Multiple Choice

The main purpose of quality function deployment (QFD) is:

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A
To base product and process design decisions more directly on what the customer thinks is important.
B
To clearly identify the functional groups within the organization that have a direct influence on quality.
C
To expand the quality function and eliminate the need for statistical process control.
D
To set up a plan for the deployment of statistical quality control tools throughout the organization.
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Question 10
Multiple Choice

The "house of quality" is best described as:

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A
An approach in which customers use product prototypes version and provide feedback to developers.
B
A template that guides the translation of product features into technical product specifications.
C
Research efforts that gather detailed data describing customers' wishes, needs, likes, and dislikes regarding specific product features and functionalities.
D
A template that guides identification and translation of customer requirements into product specifications.
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Question 11
Multiple Choice

In conducting a failure modes effects analysis, the following data were developed for three modes Mode 1: Severity = 5, Occurrence = 2, and Undetectability = 7 Mode 2: Severity = 3, Occurrence = 6, and Undetectability = 5 Mode 3: Severity = 7, Occurrence = 2, and Undetectability = 4
Which has the highest risk?

Choose correct answer/s
A
Mode 1
B
Mode 2
C
Mode 3
D
Mode 1 and Mode 2 are equal in having highest risk
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Question 12
Multiple Choice

A project team interested in identifying and correcting potential quality problems in a product design would find which one of the following tools most useful?

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A
QFD
B
FMEA
C
Value analysis
D
DFM
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Question 13
Multiple Choice

Xanadu Inc.has a project team interested in reducing the projected production cost of a new product.The team would find which one of the following tools most useful?

Choose correct answer/s
A
QFD
B
FMEA
C
DFM
D
CAD/CAE
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Question 14
Multiple Choice

Overall, it is clear that well-managed innovation projects:

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A
Apply only to manufacturing firms.
B
Increasingly involve input from multiple functions in a company.
C
Should always be executed sequentially.
D
All of these.
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Question 15
Multiple Choice

A disadvantage of "component standardization" is that it:

Choose correct answer/s
A
Increases development time.
B
Increases development cost.
C
Increases the difficulty of inventory management.
D
None of these are disadvantages.
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Question 16
Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is true regarding product/process innovation?

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A
Innovation projects are operational processes.
B
Product and process development activities are usually closely linked.
C
Product/process design is a part of the resource/technology supply chain.
D
All of these statements are true.
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Question 17
Multiple Choice

The stage of the product life cycle in which process innovation becomes an important way to increase efficiencies is:

Choose correct answer/s
A
Launch
B
Growth
C
Maturity
D
Decline
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Question 18
Multiple Choice

A project aimed at finding new core products or processes is called a(n):

Choose correct answer/s
A
Research and advanced development project.
B
New platform development project.
C
Next generation development project.
D
Enhancement development project.
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Question 19
Multiple Choice

A growing emphasis on involving supply chain partners in product/process innovation is known as:

Choose correct answer/s
A
Portfolio planning
B
Launch and learn
C
Codevelopment
D
Design outsourcing
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Question 20
Multiple Choice

Companies usually first build working product prototypes in which stage of product/process innovation?

Choose correct answer/s
A
Concept development
B
Detailed design and development
C
Market testing
D
Commercialization
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