As the planets were forming,the Sun was shining due to nuclear fusion on its surface.
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Question 2
Free
True/False
The maximum mass of a brown dwarf is approximately 0.08 times the mass of the Sun.
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Question 3
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All planets orbit the Sun in the same direction.
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Question 4
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The Solar System was formed when a passing star tidally extruded mass from the forming Sun.
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Question 5
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True/False
The plane of an accretion disk is always perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the interstellar cloud out of which it forms.
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Question 6
True/False
Conservation of energy describes why a skater spins faster when her arms are pulled in compared to when they are straight out.
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Question 7
True/False
In the smaller nebulae,as smaller particles collide and stick together,forming larger particles,their self-gravity prevents them from breaking apart,regardless of the strength of the collision.
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Question 8
True/False
Planets like Earth are found closer to the Sun than planets like Jupiter.
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Question 9
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The planet Mercury still shows evidence of impact craters from the early periods of solar system formation.
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Question 10
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Astronomers believe that Venus was created with the thick atmosphere it currently has.
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Question 11
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Over 330 extra-solar planets have been detected by direct imaging of the planets.
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Question 12
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Current technology is sensitive enough to detect some extra-solar planets by a dip in brightness of the parent star as the planets pass between us and it.
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Question 13
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To date astronomers have not yet detected Earth-size planets around normal stars.
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Question 14
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Our Solar System is likely unique among the stars in our galaxy.
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Question 15
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Doppler shift can be used to determine the 3-dimensional velocity of a star.
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Question 16
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The angular momentum of a planet depends on its mass and its distance from the Sun.
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Question 17
True/False
Conservation of angular momentum states that as a cloud of interstellar gas and dust collapses,the velocity of the particles increases.
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Question 18
Multiple Choice
In order to "see" into the dense molecular clouds of the Eagle Nebula (image below),what wavelength of light must be used?
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Infrared
Visible
Ultraviolet
X-ray
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Question 19
Multiple Choice
Examine the figure below.What causes molecular clouds to collapse?
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Conservation of charge
Self-gravity
Thermal energy
Radiation
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Question 20
Multiple Choice
According to the conservation of angular momentum,if an ice skater starts spinning with her arms out wide,then slowly pulls them close to her body,this will cause her to: