Integrating Global,regional,and National Markets

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Question 1
Free
Multiple Choice

A tax on imported goods is called a ___________________ .

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A

tariff

B

quota

C

subsidy

D

barrier

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Question 2
Free
True/False

Because members of the European Union have agreed both to free trade and the free movement of labor and capital,protectionism in the EU is non-existent.

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True

False

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Question 3
Free
True/False

Most economists support trade liberalization in a globalized world.

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True

False

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Question 4
Free
Multiple Choice

Which of these would be considered a non-tariff barrier?

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A

A marking duty assessed to cover costs of marking imported goods with the country of origin.

B

The EU ban on hormone-treated beef from the United States.

C

A 30% tax on Japanese steel entering the United States.

D

The US government collects 51 cents for every imported wristwatch.

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Question 5
Free
Multiple Choice

Quotas are defined as ___________________ .

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A

limits on the amount of currency that can be allowed to leave the country

B

taxes levied on exports

C

limits on the amount of goods that can be imported into a country

D

taxes levied on imported products

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Question 6
Multiple Choice

The American Trade Agreements Act of 1979 requires that _____________________ .

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A
the U.S. government agencies only purchase goods made in America
B
the government subsidize all U.S. manufacturers producing defense-related equipment
C
the United States comply with all trade agreement proposals initiated by the World Trade Organization
D
the U.S. government agencies buy products that undergo substantial transformation or final assembly in the United States or one of 30 approved countries
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Question 7
Multiple Choice

Global and regional trade agreements differ in that ______________________________________ .

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A
global trade agreements allow many countries to trade free from most restrictions, while regional agreements lower barriers among members, but not non-members
B
global trade agreements provide restriction-free trade opportunities for all nations, while regional agreements limit trade barriers for developing nations only
C
global trade agreements encompass all product and service categories, while regional agreements are specific to certain industry classifications
D
global trade agreements lower trade barriers only for those countries that are part of the WTO
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Question 8
True/False

The World Trade Organization's 2003 Cancun Conference successfully came to agreement on most of their agenda's trade issues.

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True
False
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Question 9
Multiple Choice

Trading blocs and customs unions have resulted in all of the following circumstances except ________________ .

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A
a concentration of trade within regions rather than globally
B
the retention of flexibility over which sectors of industry to liberalize and which issues to negotiate
C
the removal of trade barriers between member countries
D
a shift from regional to global trade agreements
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Question 10
Multiple Choice

Preferential trading terms among members,lower-cost access to member country markets,and the ease of harmonizing market standards regionally are all rationale for ________________ .

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A
the reduction in new regional trade agreements
B
the success of the World Trade Organization
C
the rise of regional integration movements
D
the increase in non-tariff barriers
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Question 11
True/False

Foreign trade flows are concentrated in the developing countries.

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True
False
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Question 12
Multiple Choice

The Triad nations include _______________________________ .

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A
the United States, Japan and the European Union
B
the United States, the European Union and China
C
the United States, Canada and Mexico
D
Taiwan, Russia, India, America and Dubai
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Question 13
True/False

Hank Paulson and Ben Bernanke's 2006 visit to China resulted in a reduction of China's trade surplus with the U.S.

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True
False
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Question 14
Multiple Choice

The fastest growing regional economy in the world is _______________ .

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A
the European Union
B
Asia
C
the United States
D
the Middle East, due largely to oil revenues
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Question 15
True/False

The economic crisis of 2008/2009 resulted in negative growth for most developed nations.

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True
False
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Question 16
True/False

NAFTA is an example of a customs union.

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True
False
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Question 17
True/False

The fact that EFTA does not operate with a common currency has put its member nations at a comparative economic disadvantage to the nations of the European Union.

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True
False
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Question 18
True/False

A European Single Market was established when the EU and EFTA created the European Economic Area in 1994.

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True
False
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Question 19
True/False

Custom unions possess the provisions of free trade areas as well as a common external tariff barrier for member countries.

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True
False
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Question 20
Multiple Choice

Common markets ____________________________ .

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A
offer free movement of people, but not capital
B
have a common established currency
C
include all the provisions of a customs union plus the free movement of people and capital
D
include all the provisions of free-trade areas plus the free movement of people and capital
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