Isaac Newton was the first scientist to use a telescope for astronomical discoveries.
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Question 3
Free
True/False
More massive objects fall faster in the Earth's gravitational field than less massive objects.
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Question 4
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True/False
A kilogram of lead has more mass than a kilogram of feathers.
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Question 5
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True/False
The only acceleration you experience on a merry-go-round is when it starts or stops.
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Question 6
True/False
Mass and weight are different names for the same physical property of matter.
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Question 7
True/False
Once two objects are far enough away from each other,they no longer exert any gravitational attraction on each other.
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True
False
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Question 8
True/False
Johannes Kepler found that the gravitational force between the Sun and Earth is inversely proportional to the mass of the Sun.
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Question 9
True/False
A planet travels fastest when it is closest to the Sun.
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True
False
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Question 10
True/False
Astronauts in the space station feel weightless as they orbit the earth because there is no gravity acting on them.
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Question 11
True/False
A satellite is a less massive object in free fall around a more massive object.
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Question 12
True/False
An astronaut orbiting the Earth in a circular orbit at a constant speed does not feel the force of gravity because his/her acceleration is zero.
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False
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Question 13
True/False
An unbound orbit results when a satellite has a velocity greater than the escape velocity.
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True
False
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Question 14
True/False
To find the mass of Jupiter,we only need to know the semimajor axis and period of one of its moons.
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Question 15
True/False
In the figure below,the woman pushes on each object with the same force.If the resulting acceleration of the 100 kg object is 1 m/s2,then the acceleration of the 200 kg object is 2 m/s2.
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Question 16
True/False
In the figure below,the woman pushes on each object with the same force.If the resulting acceleration of the 100 kg object is 2 m/s2,then the acceleration of the 200 kg object is 1 m/s2.
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True
False
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Question 17
Multiple Choice
What force holds planets in their orbits?
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Air resistance
Friction
Electromagnetic
Gravity
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Question 18
Multiple Choice
Which scientist ended up under house arrest due to his support of the heliocentric model?
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Galileo Galilei
Isaac Newton
Johannes Kepler
Tycho Brahe
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Question 19
Multiple Choice
In the absence of air friction,a 0.001-kg piece of paper and a 0.1-kg notebook are dropped from the same height and allowed to fall to the ground.How do their accelerations compare?
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The accelerations are the same.
The notebook's acceleration is 100 times faster than the paper's acceleration.
The notebook's acceleration is 1,000 times faster than the paper's acceleration.
The paper's acceleration is 100 times faster than the notebook's acceleration.
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Question 20
Multiple Choice
In which of the following situations would the object be experiencing an unbalanced force?
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A truck at rest
An car moving at constant speed turning a corner
A rocket moving at a constant speed straight up away from the Earth
A car moving at a constant speed towards the right