Managing Organizational Structure And Culture

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Question 1
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Organizational design remains consistent across all organizations.

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Question 2
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The characteristics of an organization's human resources are an important factor in determining the type of organizational structure.

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Question 3
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Different strategies need different organizational structures and cultures.

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Question 4
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Managers who make design choices that increase job enlargement are likely to increase the degree to which people behave mechanically.

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Question 5
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The degree to which a job gives an employee the freedom to schedule different tasks and decide how to carry them out is known as task significance.

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Question 6
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An organizational structure composed of all the departments that an organization requires to produce its goods or services is known as a functional structure.

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Question 7
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The goal behind changing to a divisional structure is to create smaller, more manageable units within the organization.

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Question 8
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Managers are most likely to adopt a global geographic structure when they pursue a multidomestic strategy.

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Question 9
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The matrix structure of an organization is usually very rigid.

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Question 10
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As the hierarchy of an organization becomes taller, the organization may become less flexible.

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Question 11
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Decentralizing authority allows an organization and its employees to behave in a flexible way even as the organization grows and becomes taller.

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Question 12
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Typically, direct contact and liaison roles provide sufficient coordination when more than two functions or divisions share many common problems.

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Question 13
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Organizational culture is shaped by the personal and professional characteristics of people within the organization.

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Question 14
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In a flat, decentralized structure, people can be creative and courageous and take risks.

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Question 15
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By decentralizing authority, employees are encouraged to be creative and innovative.

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Question 16
Multiple Choice

_____ refers to the formal system of task and job reporting relationships that determines how employees use resources to achieve organizational goals.

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A
Organizational socialization
B
Organizational culture
C
Organizational structure
D
Organizational norms
E
Organizational values
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Question 17
Multiple Choice

_____ refers to the shared set of beliefs, values, and norms that influence how people and groups work together to achieve organizational goals.

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A
Organizational structure
B
Organizational culture
C
Organizational hierarchy
D
Organizational effectiveness
E
Organizational intelligence
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Question 18
Multiple Choice

_____ is the process by which managers create a specific type of organizational structure and culture.

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A
Forward vertical integration
B
Tactical planning
C
Contingency planning
D
Economies of scale
E
Organizational design
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Question 19
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is true of about low-cost strategy?

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A
It fares best in an organization with an informal structure.
B
It fares best in an organization with more liberal norms.
C
It fares best in an organization that gives its employees a lot of autonomy.
D
It is aimed at increasing the value of goods as perceived by customers.
E
It gives managers greater control over the organizational activities.
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Question 20
Multiple Choice

Which of the following organizing choices are managers most likely to make to obtain scarce resources under a rapidly changing external environment?

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A
establish restrictive norms that guide and govern employees' activities
B
centralize authority
C
use a mechanistic form of organizing
D
establish values that emphasize obedience
E
create an entrepreneurial culture
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