Managing Processes And Capacity

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Question 1
Free
Multiple Choice

Process thinking causes managers to address critical process elements, including:

Choose correct answer/s
A

If you don?t like the outcome, focus on the people.

B

Processes are guidelines to thinking about to best staff activities.

C

Processes drive measurement.

D

If you don?t like the outcome, change the process.

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Question 2
Free
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a basic activity type in processes?

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A

Delay

B

Operation

C

Reporting

D

Storage

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Question 3
Free
Multiple Choice

You walk into a hair stylist shop.All stylists are busy and you sit in the waiting area.You are in which of the following process activities?

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A

Operation

B

Delay

C

Storage

D

You are not in a process activity.

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Question 4
Free
Multiple Choice

Most processes involve two basic types of flows:

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A

Information flows and physical flows.

B

Product flows and decision flows.

C

Information flows and operator flows.

D

Physical flows and security flows.

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Question 5
Free
Multiple Choice

A manager is currently unhappy with the capabilities of a particular process and wants to improve its capabilities.To accomplish this, the manager needs to focus on the process:

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A

Inputs, outputs, and flows.

B

Activities.

C

Management metrics.

D

Structure.

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Question 6
Multiple Choice

Joe Jones, plant manager at Waco Industries, told a friend that if it was necessary, his plant could produce 1,000 items a day if all conditions were just right.Joe is describing his plant's:

Choose correct answer/s
A
Effective capacity.
B
Yield rate.
C
Utilization.
D
Maximum capacity.
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Question 7
Multiple Choice

Adam Smith described his company's process as follows: "Under ideal conditions we can produce 10,000 units a day.However, our normal production is 6,000 units a day.Today, we actually produced 8,000 units." Which of the following is true?

Choose correct answer/s
A
Utilization is 60 percent of maximum capacity.
B
Yield is 133 percent of effective capacity.
C
Utilization was 133 percent of effective capacity.
D
All of these are true.
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Question 8
Multiple Choice

The following sequence shows four operations for a computer chip assembly process and the effective capacity of each.Which step is the bottleneck? Step 1: 500 chips/hour Step 2: 250 chips/hour Step 3: 200 chips/hour Step 4: 550 chips/hour

Choose correct answer/s
A
Step 1
B
Step 2
C
Step 3
D
Step 4
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Question 9
Multiple Choice

The following sequence shows four operations for a computer chip assembly process and the effective capacity of each. Step 1: 500 chips/hour Step 2: 250 chips/hour Step 3: 200 chips/hour Step 4: 550 chips/hour
Suppose the utilization is 70 percent of effective capacity.What is the actual output of the process?

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A
140 chips/hour
B
350 chips/hour
C
175 chips/hour
D
200 chips/hour
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Question 10
Multiple Choice

A bottleneck activity in a process is generally the activity with:

Choose correct answer/s
A
The smallest number of resources devoted to it.
B
The least capacity.
C
No delays in front of it.
D
The highest cost.
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Question 11
Multiple Choice

Little's Law suggests that the key to increased throughput is:

Choose correct answer/s
A
Shorter flow times.
B
Fewer defects.
C
Eliminating waste.
D
Increased inspection.
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Question 12
Multiple Choice

A short-term, highly focused effort for improving a process is known as a:

Choose correct answer/s
A
Jidoka Event.
B
Kaizen Event.
C
Chaebol Event.
D
Poka-yoke Event.
E
Enchilada Event.
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Question 13
Multiple Choice

Suppose you learn that a process has a very long waiting time.Which of the following would decrease the waiting time?

Choose correct answer/s
A
Decrease utilization.
B
Increase the coefficient of variation of job arrival times.
C
Increase the coefficient of variation of job processing times.
D
None of these would decrease waiting time.
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Question 14
Multiple Choice

One implication of increased utilization in a process is that:

Choose correct answer/s
A
Process cost typically will go up.
B
Waiting time typically will go up.
C
Variance typically will be reduced.
D
All of these.
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Question 15
Multiple Choice

If a company can eliminate all sources of variance in a process:

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A
It will be able to operate at maximum capacity at all times.
B
There will be no constraints in the process.
C
Continuous improvement will not be necessary.
D
None of these are true.
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Question 16
Multiple Choice

An example of a short-term capacity decision is:

Choose correct answer/s
A
Adding specialized labor.
B
Installing new equipment.
C
Adding new facilities.
D
Adding low-skilled labor.
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Question 17
Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements about economies of scale is NOT true?

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A
One reason economies of scale occur is because fixed costs can be spread over more units of production as output increases.
B
One reason economies of scale occur is because employees become more efficient as volume increases.
C
Economies of scale refers to the fact that as volume increases, total cost of production decreases.
D
Economies of scale may not exist at all levels of production.
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Question 18
Multiple Choice

Which of the following forms of capacity can only be determined AFTER the completion of activities?

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A
Demonstrated capacity
B
Maximum capacity
C
Design capacity
D
Effective capacity
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Question 19
Multiple Choice

Government regulations belong to which of the following elements of a process?

Choose correct answer/s
A
Activities
B
Inputs/outputs/feedback
C
Process structure
D
Management policies
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Question 20
Multiple Choice

Under Juran's Law, whenever a problem occurs, what percentage of the time is the problem the result of a system/process error?

Choose correct answer/s
A
15 percent
B
50 percent
C
85 percent
D
100 percent
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