Measuring The Stars

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Question 1
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It is not possible to detect a measurable parallax for even the closest stars without the use of a telescope.

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Question 2
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A parsec is a unit of time.

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Question 3
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The absolute magnitude of a star is a measure of its luminosity.

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Question 4
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Stars with a higher apparent brightness are necessarily closer to us than fainter stars.

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Question 5
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Excluding the Sun,not a single star has an observed parallax greater than 1 arcsecond.

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Question 6
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A star with the same luminosity as the Sun,but which is twice as hot,must be four times as big.

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Question 7
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The emission spectrum of a helium atom is identical to that of a carbon atom.

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Question 8
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Heisenberg's uncertainty principle tells us that an electron in an atom behaves more like a cloud than a pointlike particle.

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Question 9
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An emission line is produced when an atom absorbs a photon of a specific energy.

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Question 10
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A thin cloud of cool gas on top of a hotter blackbody will radiate an emission spectrum.

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Question 11
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The emission and absorption lines of a given atom occur at the exact same energies.

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Question 12
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B stars are cooler than M stars.

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Question 13
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Stars of spectral class A have the most hydrogen whereas stars of spectral class O have the least hydrogen.

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Question 14
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Spectra of the coolest stars show the largest amount of absorption from molecules like TiO and CN.

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Question 15
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Binary star systems are extremely useful in studying stars because they allow us to determine stars' masses.

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Question 16
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When looking at a standard H-R diagram,the hottest stars are on the left-hand side of the diagram.

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Question 17
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Mass determines the position of a star on the main sequence.

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Question 18
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The stars that have the largest radii are classified as supergiants.

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Question 19
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Mass solely determines the position of a star on the H-R diagram.

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Question 20
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Among main-sequence stars,the most massive stars are more luminous,redder,cooler,and have larger radii than less massive stars.

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