Mortgage-backed Securities

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Question 1
Free
Multiple Choice

Which one of the following is defined as bonds which represent a claim on the cash flows of an underlying pool of mortgages which flow through to bondholders?

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A

mortgage bonds

B

mortgage certificates

C

mortgage passthroughs

D

collateralized securities

E

mortgage collaterals

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Question 2
Free
Multiple Choice

Mortgage-backed securities are defined as securities whose investment returns are based on which one of the following?

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A

lease payments from the tenants of financed property

B

interest only on mortgage loans

C

loan refinancings

D

condominium fees

E

pool of mortgages

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Question 3
Free
Multiple Choice

Which one of the following terms is applied to the process of creating mortgage-backed securities from a pool of mortgages?

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A

mortgage aggregation

B

mortgage securitization

C

mortgage bundling

D

mortgage pooling

E

mortgage financing

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Question 4
Free
Multiple Choice

When a borrower pays a fixed monthly amount on his or her home mortgage based on a fixed rate of interest,he or she has which type of mortgage?

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A

prepayment-based

B

open-end

C

fixed-rate

D

variable-rate

E

floating-rate

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Question 5
Free
Multiple Choice

Which one of the following is the amount of a mortgage loan outstanding?

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A

mortgage remainder

B

mortgage face value

C

mortgage par value

D

mortgage principal

E

mortgage accrual

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Question 6
Multiple Choice

Which one of the following terms applies to the process of reducing the mortgage principal over the life of the mortgage according to a schedule?

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A
mortgage amortization
B
mortgage prepayment
C
mortgage elimination
D
mortgage securitization
E
mortgage passthrough
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Question 7
Multiple Choice

Mortgage prepayments are best defined by which one of the following?

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A
reducing the mortgage according to a schedule over the life of the mortgage
B
paying a monthly mortgage payment before the regular due date
C
paying off the principal faster than required by the amortization schedule
D
paying a cash deposit when purchasing a property
E
paying each mortgage payment as scheduled
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Question 8
Multiple Choice

Which one of the following is the government agency assigned the responsibility of promoting liquidity in the home mortgage market?

Choose correct answer/s
A
FNMA
B
GNMA
C
FHLMC
D
SPIC
E
FDIC
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Question 9
Multiple Choice

Which one of the following is the type of mortgage pool that guarantees timely payment of interest and principal?

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A
prepaid
B
refinanced
C
secured
D
fully amortized
E
fully modified
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Question 10
Multiple Choice

Which one of the following is the risk associated with receiving a mortgage bond's principal payments sooner than anticipated?

Choose correct answer/s
A
prepayment risk
B
default risk
C
amortized risk
D
market risk
E
seasoned risk
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Question 11
Multiple Choice

FHLMC and FNMA are government-sponsored enterprises charged with which one of the following duties?

Choose correct answer/s
A
providing home mortgages directly to homeowners
B
purchasing only defaulted mortgages from banking institutions
C
guaranteeing mortgages with the full faith and credit of the U.S. government
D
providing guarantees equal to GNMA's to the home mortgage market
E
promoting liquidity in the home mortgage market
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Question 12
Multiple Choice

What is the probability that a mortgage will be prepaid during a given year called?

Choose correct answer/s
A
mortgage reduction rate
B
amortization rate
C
filtration rate
D
prepayment rate
E
postponement rate
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Question 13
Multiple Choice

Seasoned mortgages are defined as mortgages that are,or have been,which of the following?

Choose correct answer/s
A
prepackaged
B
resold
C
being paid faster than scheduled
D
refinanced
E
over 30 months old
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Question 14
Multiple Choice

Which one of the following statements correctly applies to an unseasoned mortgage?

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A
The mortgage is less than 30 months old.
B
The mortgage is still held by the original mortgage company.
C
The mortgage has at least one term or provision that is uncommon to most mortgages.
D
The mortgage has an adjustable interest rate that has not been adjusted to date.
E
The mortgage was obtained by a first-time home owner.
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Question 15
Multiple Choice

Which one of the following is the prepayment rate for a mortgage pool which is dependent upon the age of the mortgages comprising the pool?

Choose correct answer/s
A
unseasoned rate
B
average life rate
C
aged payment rate
D
conditional prepayment rate
E
amortized rate
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Question 16
Multiple Choice

The average time it takes for a mortgage in a pool to be paid off is referred to as which one of the following?

Choose correct answer/s
A
average amortized period
B
seasoned period
C
maturity life
D
average life
E
normal pool life
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Question 17
Multiple Choice

Which one of the following is the measure of interest rate risk for fixed-income securities?

Choose correct answer/s
A
standard deviation
B
Macaulay duration
C
variance
D
Jensen's alpha
E
beta
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Question 18
Multiple Choice

The _____ duration for mortgage-backed securities is the duration measure that accounts for how mortgage prepayments are affected by changes in interest rates.

Choose correct answer/s
A
mean
B
modified
C
average
D
effective
E
adjusted
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Question 19
Multiple Choice

What are the securities which are created by splitting the cash flows from mortgage pools according to specific allocation rules called?

Choose correct answer/s
A
collateralized mortgage obligations
B
collateralized housing bonds
C
mortgage amortized strips
D
pooled mortgage obligations
E
secured mortgage strips
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Question 20
Multiple Choice

Interest-only strips are securities that do which one of the following?

Choose correct answer/s
A
pay interest only at maturity
B
pay only the interest cash flows to investors
C
pay interest over the life of the security and the entire principal at maturity
D
pay interest only when requested by the holder with all remaining amounts paid at maturity
E
pay interest monthly and principal quarterly
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