Our Place In The Universe

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Question 1
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Our Sun is the most massive and luminous star in the Milky Way.

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Question 2
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Pluto is the only dwarf planet in our Solar System.

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Question 3
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The heavy elements that make up most of Earth were formed via nuclear fusion in the center of our Sun.

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Question 4
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Nuclear fusion is the process through which new elements are created in stellar interiors.

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Question 5
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The invention of satellites advanced astronomy because telescopes on satellites can explore wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation,such as X-rays,that cannot penetrate the Earth's atmosphere.

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Question 6
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Computers are an important technological advance used in astronomy in the 21st century.

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Question 7
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Human beings are composed almost entirely of the same elements that were created in the Big Bang.

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Question 8
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There are nearly 100 times more galaxies in the universe as there are stars in the Milky Way.

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Question 9
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The Local Group is a member of the Virgo Supercluster.

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Question 10
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If a scientific theory cannot be tested,it is assumed to be true.

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Question 11
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A crucial component of a scientific theory is that it is able to be tested by observations and thus proven true or false.

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Question 12
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The cosmological principle states that there is nothing special about our local region of the universe.

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Question 13
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The scientific method is a way of proving ideas to be true.

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Question 14
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Once a scientific theory is declared to be "true," progress in that area stops.

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Question 15
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Observed patterns are usually due to some underlying scientific explanation.

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Question 16
Multiple Choice

The word astronomy:

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A
means "patterns among the stars"
B
means "to study the stars"
C
means "discovering the universe"
D
has nothing to do with stars
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Question 17
Multiple Choice

In 2006,Pluto's status was changed from a classical planet to a dwarf planet primarily because of its:

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A
lack of an atmosphere
B
small size
C
large distance
D
ice-covered surface
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Question 18
Multiple Choice

We are located approximately:

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A
at the center of the Milky Way
B
near the center of the Milky Way
C
halfway out from the center of the Milky Way
D
at the farthest outskirts of the Milky Way
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Question 19
Multiple Choice

Light from the Sun takes about __________ to reach Earth.

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A
8 seconds
B
8 minutes
C
8 hours
D
8 years
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Question 20
Multiple Choice

If an event were to take place on the Sun,how long would it take for the light to reach us?

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A
8 minutes
B
11 hours
C
1 second
D
1 day
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