Psychosis

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Question 1
Free
Multiple Choice

A client previously diagnosed as psychotic expresses to the nurse that he is seeing spiders climbing up the walls in his room and he is concerned that they will get into his bed. What is the nurse's best response?

Choose correct answer/s
A

Ignore his remarks and remain silent when providing care.

B

Express doubt that there are spiders on the wall.

C

Ask the client if he also sees spiders in the day room.

D

Tell the client there are no spiders and he should stop worrying about it.

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Question 2
Free
Multiple Choice

A client with schizophrenia has relapsed and has been identified as being in stage four of relapse. The nurse expects to observe which behavior that most consistent with this stage of relapse?

Choose correct answer/s
A

Expressing feelings of anxiety

B

Expressing feelings of being overwhelmed

C

Bizarre behaviors and speech

D

Presence of hallucinations

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Question 3
Free
Multiple Choice

The nurse is planning discharge teaching for a patient taking clozapine. Which information is essential to include in the teaching plan?

Choose correct answer/s
A

Caution about sunlight exposure

B

Reminder to call the clinic if fever, sore throat, or malaise develops

C

Instructions regarding dietary restrictions

D

A chart to record patient weight

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Question 4
Free
Multiple Choice

Which side effect is highest priority for the nurse to assess for when diphenhydramine is administered to a patient also taking antipsychotic medication?

Choose correct answer/s
A

Increased pychosis

B

Cognitive impairment

C

Respiratory depression

D

Impaired memory

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Question 5
Free
Multiple Choice

A 23-year-old male veteran of the war in Iraq is admitted with a diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) following his arrest for destroying his girlfriend's apartment. This is not his first angry outburst resulting in destruction of property. Which interventions by the nurse will be most helpful to this patient? (Select all that apply.)

Choose correct answer/s
A

Allow opportunities for him to express his anger.

B

Provide patient and family teaching regarding PTSD.

C

Tell the patient that hurting himself will solve nothing.

D

Report him to the authorities.

E

Exhibit a nonjudgmental attitude.

F

Reassure him that everything will be all right.

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Question 6
Multiple Choice

In discussing disease prevention with a 15-year-old boy and his mother, the nurse identifies which of the following as risk factors for psychosis? (Select all that apply.)

Choose correct answer/s
A
Father diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia
B
Rural residence
C
Recent immigration from Ecuador
D
Occasional cannabis use
E
January birth date
F
Physical abuse by the father
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Question 7
Multiple Choice

Clients who are psychotic because of underlying psychiatric illness are treated with antipsychotic medications. Typical antipsychotic medications can improve positive symptoms in clients with schizophrenia. Positive symptoms include which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

Choose correct answer/s
A
Hallucinations
B
Disorganized speech and behavior
C
Anhedonia
D
Delusions
E
Agitation
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