Sole Proprietorships

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Question 1
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Haddie's Hats is a regular corporation. The business must file an income tax return each year to report its taxable income or loss and pay any related taxes.

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Question 2
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A partnership is an unincorporated business activity owned by at least two taxpayers.

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Question 3
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A corporate shareholder usually cannot be held personally liable for the debts arising from the corporate business.

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Question 4
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Gabriel operates his business as a sole proprietorship. This year the business incurred an operating loss. The loss can be used to offset other business income he earned during the year.

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Question 5
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Mr Dilly has expenses relating to a qualifying home office of $14,320. The taxable income generated by the business before any deduction of home office expenses was $13,700. His allowable home office deduction is $14,320.

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Question 6
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Jack operates a service business as a sole proprietorship. Her taxable income for the current year will be less than $100,000. Ms. Jack is not eligible for the Section 199A deduction.

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Question 7
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Businesses must withhold payroll taxes from payments made to independent contractors and periodically remit such taxes to the state and federal governments.

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Question 8
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Matthew earned $150,000 in wages during 2018. FICA taxes withheld by his employer would have been $11,475.

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Question 9
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The FICA taxes authorized by the Federal Insurance Contribution Act is imposed upon all of the employee's wages for the year.

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Question 10
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Businesses are required by law to withhold federal income tax from the compensation paid to their employees.

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Question 11
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Partners may deduct on their individual income tax returns an amount equal to 100% of self-employment tax paid.

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Question 12
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In contrast to a partnership, every member of an LLC has limited liability for the LLC's debts.

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Question 13
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A partnership deducts guaranteed payments paid to its partners in computing ordinary income, and partners report guaranteed payments received as ordinary income.

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Question 14
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All general partners have unlimited personal liability for the debts of the entity.

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Question 15
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The allocations made to a partner are reported on Schedule K-1 and are referred to as his or her distributive share of partnership items.

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Question 16
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Drake Partnership earned a net profit of $400,000. Four partners share profits and losses equally. No cash was distributed. The partners will report taxable income from the partnership on their personal income tax returns for the year.

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Question 17
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A guaranteed payment may be designed to compensate a partner for personal services rendered to the partnership.

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Question 18
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Partners receiving guaranteed payments are not required to pay self-employment tax on such payments.

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Question 19
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On June 1, Jefferson had a basis in his partnership interest of $75,000. On June 2, he received a cash distribution from the partnership of $28,000. All of the cash distribution is taxable.

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Question 20
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A partner's distributive share of partnership profits will increase his or her tax basis in the partnership interest.

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