Johannes Müller held that whatever excites a particular nerve establishes a special kind of energy unique to that nerve.
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Question 2
Free
True/False
The coding of visual information in your brain results in an exact duplicate of the object's shape on the surface of the cortex.
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Question 3
Free
True/False
Amacrine cells refine the input to ganglion cells, enabling them to respond specifically to shapes, movement, or other visual features.
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Question 4
Free
True/False
To see something with her best vision, Lore turned to look directly at it. This was so she could use her foveal vision.
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Question 5
Free
True/False
Photopigments are stable in the dark.
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Question 6
True/False
According to the trichromatic theory, we can perceive only three colors.
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Question 7
True/False
The opponent-process theory explains why Dania's dress still looks blue even after she dims the lights.
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Question 8
True/False
An object's location, color, and movement are all processed in the same part of the visual cortex.
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Question 9
True/False
Cecelia doesn't fall going down stairs because she can clearly see the edge of each step as a result of lateral inhibition.
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Question 10
True/False
Parvocellular cells respond strongly to moving stimuli and large overall patterns.
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Question 11
True/False
The ventral stream of visual processing is important for identifying movement.
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Question 12
True/False
Simple cells are found exclusively in the primary visual cortex.
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Question 13
True/False
A complex cell responds to a pattern of light in a particular orientation.
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Question 14
True/False
Ivan has an impaired ability to recognize faces. His doctor diagnosed him with damage to the MT.
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Question 15
Multiple Choice
Professor Walker is lecturing about the law of specific nerve energies. She would not tell the class that _____ .
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neurons in the ear send impulses that are interpreted as sound.
neurons in the eye detect light energy.
chemicals are the specific energy detected by receptors in the nose and tongue.
although found in different places, the same kind of receptors on neurons are able to detect light and sound.
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Question 16
Multiple Choice
According to the law of specific nerve energies, the brain tells the difference between one sensory modality and another by ____ .
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which neurotransmitter is released
which neurons are active
the velocity of the action potentials
the amplitude of the action potentials
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Question 17
Multiple Choice
Light has entered Joelle's eyes. After being detected by the photoreceptors, the information will be passed on to _____ cells.
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retina cells
bipolar cells
ganglion cells
spiny cells
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Question 18
Multiple Choice
Light enters the eye through an opening in the center of the iris called the ____ .
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retina
cornea
pupil
macula
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Question 19
Multiple Choice
Professor Utz is giving a talk about how the eye processes light. He tells the class that once the bipolar cells receive input from ______ , they send the message on to ______ .
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photoreceptors; horizontal cells
amacrine cells; horizontal cells
photoreceptors; ganglion cells
amacrine cells; photoreceptors
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Question 20
Multiple Choice
JC is looking at something located to his right (meaning it is within his right visual field). Where would that light hit his retina?